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ADVENTIST
CARNIVALS !
Lloyd & Leola Rosenvold
Adventist Preference
Chapter 9
IN regard to different types of music, can we always choose I the type we
think we prefer, and be assured that we have made the "right"
choice? Perhaps some other questions might help answer this. Is conscience
always a safe guide, or can it sometimes be seared, as it were, with a hot
iron (see 1 Timothy 4:2)? How are our preferences formed? Are they based
upon God's will as declared in His Word?
Adventist Music
How could it happen, we ask, that rock-like, carnival-type, dance-like
music could be accepted and preferred, it seemed almost suddenly, by the
many Adventist congregations and ministers who are involved in
Celebration-type services? If we assume that it happened suddenly, we are
mistaken! Carnival-type worldly music was not introduced into our churches
in full bloom all at once! Had it been, the devil would have feared for its
very survival!
The truth is that Adventists were not far behind the other churches in
making changes in their musical preferences. A number of decades ago Satan
tempted Adventists to introduce into their worship services the "gospel
western" music that was being used by the worldly churches. After a
modest beginning in Adventism, western gospel was popularized through a
singing, guitar-playing trio from England who toured our camp meetings in
the early 60s.
To some church members, at that time this was a very shocking
development. But to the worldly minded, who had been forming their
preferences by feeding their minds on television programs et cetera, it was
a welcome event.
In the 1950s television became available. While through the years
theaters had been shunned by many Seventh-day Adventists, television brought
the theater and worldly music into the homes of many of our church members.
As did the Israelites in the Vale of Shittim, viewers grew accustomed to
beholding idolatry and lewdness. Their minds became familiar with the vile
thoughts and vile music one witnesses and hears on the TV screen. Has not
this also surely contributed to and accelerated the worldly preferences
formed by Adventists? Shame on us!
Returning to the history of Seventh-day Adventist music, soon after its
camp meeting introduction, western-style gospel music was accepted by most
of our churches. Thus this worldly music, borrowed from the churches of
Babylon-danceable music began to shape Adventist musical preferences. Many
singing, guitar-playing groups quickly appeared all through our ranks.
Records and tapes galore, sold by the hundreds in Adventist Book Centers,
were more and more effectively shaping the preferences of mothers and
fathers and the youth in Israel, through music that was clearly condemned by
Inspiration. (The new music displaced conservative music so rapidly that
soon one could scarcely buy a tape or record of old-fashioned Adventist
recordings at our Book Centers.)
Speaking of one of these typical western-style singing groups, some years
ago, the following letter to the editor was printed in the Adventist Review.
During a recent evangelistic series, a certain singing group
participated, presenting songs, new and old, in its unique style.
One evening my husband and I sat behind a group of people who ' were
obviously not church members. It was very apparent they were responding to
the music, with noticeable body swaying and toe tapping, particularly during
the livelier numbers. Prior to my conversion as an adult, the beat I was
hearing was the sort of thing to which I and others would swing and sway on
dance floors, and I too, was responding that night. I and the non-church
members weren't alone; there were others, including a woman usher standing
close by, who were responding in the same way....
To us, this issue about music is a concern. I'd be hard pressed to
explain the difference between the music presented by this group and that of
some of the popular contemporary groups. The words may be different, but the
beat is certainly there.
If we use and justify this method to draw crowds and appeal to
nonmembers, it appears we have come to the place where we are much more
concerned with quantity, not quality.
Though there was an outcry (such as this letter) from the faithful, from
startled conservative Adventists, the liberal worldly group who were the
largest and strongest and very vocal, liked it, embraced it, and won!
A Personal Experience
When western music was still rather new in Adventism, in the church we
attended, the youth division, with guitars in hand, were invited to favor
the adults with special music. It was danceable music, and the youth were
toe-tapping, body-swaying et cetera. Obviously, they were enjoying
themselves immensely. Afterward, as the adults separated for their class
study, an older lady said to us, "I wonder how long it will take us to
get used to that kind of music?" We felt constrained to answer her by
asking a question of our own, "Oh, are we supposed to become accustomed
to it?"
A Mighty Fortress
About two decades ago, advocates of the modern music wishing to defend
their attitude, circulated a story in Adventism that the tune for Martin
Luther's majestic hymn, "A Mighty Fortress," was originally
composed as a German beer cellar song. We researched this carefully with a
number of the highest authorities on church music in the United States, and
their personal research showed that this beer cellar claim was absolutely
without foundation.
Worldly Music Wins
Still following the example of the worldly churches, some years later,
light rock became acceptable in some of our churches and church-sponsored
schools. A little later, though it is almost unbelievable, in some Adventist
circles harder gospel rock with religious words, of course, was being
"enjoyed" by some of our young people. The musical forms of
Seventh-day Adventist grew bolder and bolder and more and more tended to
lean toward rock-like styles until now it is being brazenly played in
Celebration churches, some are even performing the wicked "rap"
music in religious services. In some churches, there seemed to be no
stopping place. Some have come all the way musically in following the
churches of Babylon.
Alas! Had not the way been well prepared for a rather sudden acceptance
not unlike the Indiana-type of wild music? Especially among the young people
whose preference for western and rock gospel music was being formed as it
was played for years in their Sabbath School divisions, in our schools, at
junior and teen camps, et cetra.
Drums
Some Adventist churches have for years used electronic bass guitars
connected to a system of amplifiers and speakers to get the effect of
"drums" in their church, western, gospel music-
and it was played loudly! About twenty years ago we worshiped in an
Adventist church were devotees of modern music introduced a drum effect into
our divine services by installing on the platform in the sanctuary a common
round, galvanized iron washtub turned upside down. A string was attached to
the bottom of the upturned tub, the other end of which was attached to a
long stick. String tension was varied by moving the stick, which was placed
against the rim of the washtub. By snapping the string a sound like a
veritable drum was produced. Yes, this happened in God's sanctuary during
Sabbath services-twenty years ago!
We personally witnessed this demonstration more than once and even then
our minds naturally went to the statement in Selected Messages, book 2,
relative to "drums" in our worship services `just before the close
of probation." Since that time, some of our people have graduated from
the washtub to the use of real drums!
Excellent Music
We certainly do not wish to infer by these assertions that all Adventist
music has gone by way of the "wrong" trends. There has always
been, and still is, much music in Adventism that is of most excellent
quality, such music as is recommended through the inspired Word of God for
use in our services.
While there are still many in our ranks who detest the modern danceable
church music (this is undoubtedly true in some churches of the world also),
there is a large segment that have grown up with it and do not even know
enough about truly sacred music to recognize it when they hear it. They
prefer that type of music which appeals to the lower nature, the physical
nature, yes, even the sensual nature. This type of person may also have
little relish for the deep study of the Word of God and the Spirit of
Prophecy.
They [young men and young women who profess to believe the truth] have a
keen ear for music, and Satan knows what organs to excite to animate,
engross, and charm the mind so that Christ is not desired [preferred].
Testimonies, vol. 1, 497
How to Lose Our Youth
One of the editors in the Adventist Review of November 1, 1990 calls for
livelier church services in order to hold the youth and others in the church
who have preferences for lively programs. In the early days of our church,
we had a similar problem, when some parents provided for, or allowed
livelier music to sacred songs, for the latter were "not congenial to
their taste." Ellen White deplored the situation as follows:
Eternal things have little weight with the youth. Angels of God are in
tears as they write in the roll the words and acts of professed Christians.
Angels are hovering around yonder dwelling. The young are there assembled;
there is the sound of vocal and instrumental music. Christians are gathered
there, but what is that you hear? It is a song, a frivolous ditty, fit for
the dance hall. Behold the pure angels gather their light closer around
them, and darkness envelops those in that dwelling. The angels are moving
from the scene. Sadness is upon their countenances. Behold, they are
weeping. This I saw repeated a number of times all through the ranks of
Sabbathkeepers, and especially in ____. Music has occupied the hours which
should have been devoted to prayer. Music is the idol which many professed
Sabbathkeeping Christians worship. Satan has no objection to music if he can
make that a channel through which to gain access to the minds of the youth.
Anything will suit his purpose that will divert the mind from God and engage
the time which should be devoted to His service. He works through the means
which will exert the strongest influence to hold the largest numbers in a
pleasing infatuation, while they are paralyzed by his power. When turned to
good account, music is a blessing; but it is often made one of Satan's most
attractive agencies to ensnare souls. When abused, it leads the
unconsecrated to pride, vanity, and folly. When allowed to take the place of
devotion and prayer, it is a terrible curse. Young persons assemble to sing,
and, although professed Christians, frequently dishonor God and their faith
by their frivolous conversation and their choice of music. Sacred music is
not congenial to their taste. I was directed to the plain teachings of God's
Word, which have been passed by unnoticed. In the judgment all these words
of inspiration will condemn those who have not heeded them. Testimonies,
vol. 1505-506
In that day also the youth preferred to play and sing "frivolous
ditties fit for the dance hall." Thus music was "made to be one of
Satan's most attractive agencies to ensnare souls." According to this
quotation a danceable type of music should not even be played and sung in a
Seventh-day Adventist "dwelling" let alone in church services or
religious meetings! Ellen White said that their personal preference
notwithstanding, would not prevent them from being condemned in the
judgment. They had "let go unnoticed" and had not heeded, the
plain teachings of God's Word (including His Testimonies) that were
available to them. They will be without excuse! And today, we have church
leaders proposing "livelier" music for our youth! What next?
Another Social Gathering
Speaking of another social gathering, Ellen White wrote:
A view of one such company was presented to me, where were assembled
those who profess to believe the truth. One was seated at the instrument of
music, and such songs were poured forth as made the watching angels weep.
There was mirth, there was coarse laughter, there was abundance of
enthusiasm, and a kind of inspiration; but the joy was such as Satan only is
able to create. This is an enthusiasm and infatuation of which all who love
God will be ashamed. It prepares the participants for unholy thought and
action. Counsels to Parents, Teachers and Students, 339
Please note that through the use of worldly music, Satan can
"create," "mirth," "laughter,"
"enthusiasm," "inspiration," and "joy! " All
the while Satan is creating in these young people a preference, and
"infatuation" for a type of music of which they will someday
"be ashamed."
We would ask, Will the older folk who approve of, sponsor, and make
apologies for, this type of music be less accountable in the judgment than
will the youth who participate in it? Will they stand speechless before the
Judge of all the earth when He asks, "Where is your beautiful flock of
young people?"
Surely, furnishing such worldly amusements for the youth is not the
proper way to keep them in the church! This may cause them to retain their
membership and their attendance in the church on earth, but will their names
be retained in the lamb's book of life when it is time for the judgment to
convene in heaven?
Is it a Matter of Preference?
Is our choice between sedate church music or rock music a choice to be
made between "right" or "wrong?" Or is it merely a
matter of preference as it is suggested in the Adventist Review, November 1,
1990? Once again we will answer this by asking questions: How have the
preferences of some of our members in Adventism been formed? Through a study
of God's Word and a putting of it into practice? We think not!
There is room for preference only within the boundaries of
"right." "Right" is based upon the inspired Word.
"Right" becomes our preference only by beholding "right"
and its Author Jesus Christ! For it is an everlasting principle that
"by beholding we become changed."
Protest is Needed
Should we not raise our voices in loud protest to these invasions of
worldliness and fanaticism into our midst? We need to not only "sigh
and cry," but to protest! We need to awaken church members to the fact
that we are living in a crisis hour- "just before the close of
probation! " We need to plead with our "beloved brethren" who
have become enmeshed in the Celebration excesses, to halt their rush toward
destruction, take inventory, and start on the road back to musical sanity;
toward the use of music which honors God and not Satan; music that has
nothing in common with the vice dens of New Orleans, or with the western
swing of Nashville, Tennessee, or the prevalent rock and rap music that is
spreading like wild-fire around the world!
May God's people develop a preference for those things that lead the mind
to heavenly themes and away from all that is low and sensual. May our
preferences be based upon the following divine counsel:
Finally, brethren, whatsoever things are true, whatsoever things are
honest, whatsoever things are just, whatsoever things are pure, whatsoever
things are lovely, whatsoever things are of good report; if there be any
virtue, and if there be any praise, think on these things. Philippians 4:8

Culture
Chapter 10
WHEN an American is converted to Adventism today, he gives up a part of
his culture, such as Sundaykeeping, attending theaters, eating pork et
cetera. When American Indians accept Adventism do we bring them into the
church together with their pagan rain dances which they offer to their
raingods? Some use psychedelic drugs (peyote) in their pagan rituals as they
try to appease their gods. How about isolated Pacific places where
head-hunting and cannibalism were the natural culture, did our church in
years past for reasons of church growth or for any other reason accept their
cultural behaviors- their preferences-as a part
of Adventism? We never have. Nor should we!
Blacks and Hispanics
Concerning Seventh-day Adventist black and Hispanic cultures, the editor
of the Adventist Review, November 1, 1990, infers that wherever they live in
the world, that their church services resemble Celebration-style worship,
and that because of this they are prospering (attendance-wise), and that if
"anglo churches" do not "do something dramatic quite
soon," they will continue to lose "their members, particularly
young people." In the opinion of the editor, this is for the reason
that typical anglo (white) churches are not as "lively" as are the
named ethnic churches.
While we feel certain that our ethnic brethren and sisters do not deserve
to be painted with the Celebration brush, en masse, yet we recently saw an
officially sponsored videotape during Sabbath School, showing various
Seventh-day Adventist congregations in Africa. In all the various churches
shown, their music was so raucous, so danceable, so loud, and the people
were acting just as the music dictated dancing in the aisles. The entire
video seemed to be one big carnival-like display! When that tape was
finished, we felt as if the sanctuary had been desecrated. It was actually
shocking! Much like worldly native African dances one might see and hear on
a TV newsclip.
A year ago a traveling black singing group invited themselves to our
church in Idaho for an evening program. We found to our dismay that they
used Celebration-type songs. If these are examples of ethnic groups around
the world, the Adventist Review editor might be correct.
In Past Years
But this was not true years ago! In past years we have worshiped with our
beloved black brethren and sisters in their churches and we found none of
the Celebration-type wiggling and wild music. The audience and musicians
were somber, sedate, and exceptionally reverent. True, they punctuated the
air with many "amens," and "yea brother" et cetera, as
one of us preached at their worship hour, but that was honoring to God and
the message out of His Word, not a personal display.
We also remember attending General Conference sessions where Central
American (Hispanic) groups gave musical numbers. It was all very beautiful,
reverent and free from bodily gymnastics and pelvic swinging such as is seen
in rock-like performances. If some of them have adopted the unsavory
Celebration antics in more recent years, let us pray for them and not
encourage them into extending further into Celebrationism! We do not share
the editor's views re: his suggested remedy for the "anglo"
churches. The true conversion of the members is the true remedy.
When conversions are made to Adventism, should not the different
nationalities of the world be taught that they are no longer to retain any
ungodly cultural methods and ways? Should we not show them a better way how
to worship God with majesty and dignity? Or are we following the example of
the Roman church before us in this regard?
Romanism and Paganism
We would ask, Should Adventists follow the practice of the church of Rome
which has for centuries absorbed pagan rituals from African and Mayan
cultures et cetera into their church liturgy? The Roman church found it to
be more favorable to church growth if they brought in together with their
new converts, some of their pagan culture. Their church growth was greatly
facilitated by this method.
In the time of Constantine, it was thus that pagan Sundaykeeping was
brought into the Christian church. Pagan converts flocked into the church
when they learned that they were not expected to change their preference for
their holy day from Sunday to the seventh-day Sabbath.
Has not Adventism in the more distant past taught new converts from pagan
cultures to give up their heathen forms of worship? Should we now, in more
recent years just before the close of probation"-allow such heathen
cultural practices to flourish?
The Culture of Heaven
When young persons join our church, are they supposed to give up rock
music and all the dancing and other activities that go with this modern
American subculture? If we cannot hold our youth unless we bring
contemporary worldly culture into the churches with them, we might ask: Are
worldly-minded Seventh-day Adventist young people, who refuse to give up
their worldly habits, the type of church members God is seeking? Or does He
wish to change the preferences of the youth that they may worship Him in
spirit and in truth? And be fitted for the heavenly music and the church
worship services in the heavenly land? The culture of heaven is what we wish
to learn, to practice, and to prefer.
Dancing
Some of the apologists for the Celebration "dancing" activities
justify their physical gyrations by referring to the various mentions in the
Old Testament, such as to the dancing of Miriam and David et cetera. Neither
we, nor the apologists for religious dancing, lived back there in Bible
times, so none of us can accurately evaluate such dancing as was done. We do
not propose to enter the quagmire of argument about such things.
Dancing is also spoken of in the Bible in connection with great
wickedness. Such as when the Israelites danced about the golden calf; many
of them were punished with death. The dancing at Baal-Peor was also punished
by the Lord. On Mt. Carmel the priests of Baal danced as they in vain
supplicated their gods, but Elijah offered a simple prayer to the God of
heaven, and his prayer was answered.
All of us can read of the divine disapproval of the dancing in post-1844
and the 1900 Indiana episode which we have discussed elsewhere. We have been
told by the Lord's servant that the fifth carnival episode (yet future while
she was alive) would also meet with God's disapproval.
Dancing and the Liturgical Worship Service
We find no scriptural record that dancing was ever prescribed for the
liturgical worship service in either the Old or New Testament records.
Neither was dancing and loud music in any form a part of the liturgy of our
pioneers who founded our church under the guidance of the Holy Spirit. Nor
have we found any counsel indicating that worship dancing will be found in
the new earth.
We do find that saints lame and crippled in this life will be able for
sheer joy to "leap as an hart" (Isaiah 35:6) when their bodies are
made new. It could very well be that some of the "dancing"
recorded in the Old Testament was the celebration of sheer joy for a
particular blessing received and not at all a regular part of divine
worship. But we are perfectly willing to leave the matter of Bible
"dancing" until redemption, when we can learn more of the true
history of the past.
We do know that the same Spirit that prompted the prophets of the Bible
to write the Scriptures, prompted the counsels that have been written by our
modern prophet to His remnant people. The Holy Spirit never contradicts
itself. In her writings we learn that boisterous dancing and loud raucous
music have no place in our church services! Regardless of what might be the
preferences of the congregation, the new modern American subculture of rock
or rap music cannot possibly be used in our church services with the
blessing of the Lord! We must remember, however, that these same
instruments, properly played could be used to glorify and praise God, but
instruments, used in fashion as in a rock band, could give glory only to
Satan! Let us be willing to permit God's Word to guide us away from worldly
culture, and into the culture of heaven.

Guidelines for Change
Chapter 11
APOLOGISTS for the Celebration style of worship claim that Adventist
worship services have become drab and dead (especially for the youth), and
we need change-which translated means-a change to Celebration style. Some
people are eager for a change-but what are their guidelines? Certainly,
making a change in our worship services is perfectly proper, provided we are
guided by inspired principles that are in agreement with God's plans for
Adventist worship.
Conversion: Our Greatest Need
All will agree that church services need not and should not be dead or
lifeless and dull. Artificial changes, however, will not actually remedy
one's spiritual life. Lively music does not guarantee that lively, vibrant,
healthy Christians are singing. In the book Evangelism God gives counsel
that presents the true change we need:
Music is acceptable to God only when the heart is sanctified and made
soft and holy by its facilities. But many who delight in a music know
nothing of making melody in their hearts to the Lord. Their heart is gone
"after their idols." Evangelism, 512
Music That Offends God. -Display is not religion nor sanctification.
There is nothing more offensive in God's sight than a display of
instrumental music when those taking part are not consecrated, are not
making melody in their hearts to the Lord. The offering most sweet and
acceptable in God's sight is a heart made humble by self-denial, by lifting
the cross and following Jesus.
We have no time now to spend in seeking those things that only please the
senses. Close heart searching is needed. With tears and heartbroken
confession we need to draw nigh to God that He may draw nigh to us. Ibid.,
510
The Lord has revealed to me that when the heart is cleansed and
sanctified, and the members of the church are partakers of the divine
nature, a power will go forth from the church, who believe the truth, that
will cause melody in the heart. Men and women will not then depend upon
their instrumental music but on the power and grace of God, which will give
fullness of joy. There is a work to be done in clearing away the rubbish
which has been brought into the church. Ibid., 521
The real change our people need is conversion; a willingness to take up
our cross daily and follow Jesus. Such an experience as this would liven up
all our church services!
Changes
Projecting the words of choruses and songs onto a screen as is done in
Celebration churches that all may read them is certainly not objectional,
per se, as long as the words, as well as the musical accompaniment follow
divine guidelines.
Those who make singing a part of divine worship should select hymns with
music appropriate to the occasion, not funeral notes, but cheerful, yet
solemn melodies. Evangelism, 508
Small classes held midweek (referred to by other churches as
"cells") can also be very beneficial. But this depends upon how
they are conducted. If Bible studies or books printed by the worldly
churches for their "cells" are used by our people, small classes
could yield untold harm. But if the Bible and the Spirit of Prophecy are
used as the basis for these classes, great good could result.
All solutions to personal problems that may come under discussion, should
be based upon the Word of God, and not upon "I think this;" or
"I think that"-or even upon the opinions of worldly psychiatrists.
Unless we use inspiration as our guide, the wisdom of the world may lead us
astray. God has provided in His Word answers to all perplexities that face
us. Let us seek His counsel on our knees with our Bibles open before us.
Conclusion
There are no objections to proper changes, based upon God's Word, being
made in our worship services to add interest and variety. But when changes,
such as those mentioned above, are brought in as a surreptitious plan to use
them as stepping stones to introduce Celebration-style worship into a
church, this makes for a loss of confidence in the sponsors. And this
approach has been used in attempts to foster Celebration.
Guidelines
Should a change in our worship-style, tend to make us more worldly or
more Christlike? Only guidelines for changes that will cause us to grow into
the image of our dear Saviour should be used.
The North Pacific Union Conference Gleaner on November 5, 1990, published
a letter containing guidelines written by Don Reiber, a retired minister.
His many years of pastoral experience qualifies him to speak to this topic:
Regarding Change
Don Jacobsen's recent Gleaner article calling for tolerance regarding the
changes taking place in our church was most appropriate. Change can be
unsettling, even threatening, but it can hardly be avoided. We might
appropriately ask, "Should we s seek to avoid it?" I think not.
Why? Because stagnation and complacency are spawned by the absence of
change. The wise course would seem to be to guide it rather than fight it.
The following principles seem appropriate guidelines:
1. In our worship service we need to make a distinction between the
sacred and the profane-or secular, to use a more modern term. Haggai 2:12-13
points out that the secular is not sanctified by coming into contact with
that which is holy, but that which is holy is contaminated by contact with
the secular.
One area-and there are others-in which this principle ought to serve as a
guide is music. Rock music is secular in its origin and appeal. Adding
Christian terminology to it does not render it sacred or acceptable for
worship.
2. There is a difference between religious entertainment and worship.
Entertainment is not the goal of worship nor necessarily a crucial
ingredient of it. That is not to say that worship cannot be entertaining.
But it must be more than that. Religious entertainment may leave you
"feeling good," but worship ought to leave you feeling like
"doing good." There is a significant difference between the two.
3. Hearts conditioned by the continuous entertainment available on TV are
not likely to be entertained by a call to take up the personal cross Jesus
said each of His followers must daily carry. Calls to come out and be
separate, calls to bring forth fruits meet for repentance might well have a
low entertainment value to such a heart and be regarded as boring.
Increased attendance is not the prime criterion for evaluating the
success of worship services. Transformed lives that stand in bold relief
against the background of secular society are. Paul warns in 2 Timothy 4:3-4
that human nature will enthusiastically respond to religious services which
assure them of God's love and acceptance, but allows them to do that which
is right in their own eyes.
Don Reiber
Elder Reiber has said it all. We need make no further comment.

The Generation Gap
Chapter 12
THERE is much concern in our churches that so many of our young people
seem to have little interest in spiritual things and claim to be bored with
our traditional worship services. Soon after " taking their baptismal
vows, many tend to leave the church. Some adults are attempting to discover
the reason for this.
In the Australian Record for March 17, 1990, a church youth leader blames
the defections and unrest of the youth on various factors including the
sedateness of the sacred music in our worship services:
Consider the combination of the organ, piano and hymn singing in most
churches each week. How many of the hymns were written this century? How
many young people would choose that type of music regularly?
He infers that, for the sake of the youth, a change should be made to
livelier music. One wonders if such youth or older persons who are bored
with sacred music and who prefer "lively" or rock music, would be
pleased if they should somehow hear the angels sing. Surely they could not
expect to hear modern rock music from heaven!
Counsel From the Medical World
Medical science offers some light on the subject of musicrock music in
particular. In the September 22, 1989 issue of the Journal of the American
Medical Association (JAMA), there appeared a "Special
Communication" on "Adolescents and Their Music" which
discusses in great depth the social effects of music on the youth, and the
part music plays in causing their alienation from their elders.
The Role of Rock Music
Music long has been recognized as a powerful communicative force that
affects attitude, mood, emotions, and behavior. Anthropologist A. P Merriam
in his book The Anthropology of Music says, "The importance of music,
as judged by the sheer ubiquity of its presence is enormous ... there is
probably no other human cultural activity which is so all pervasive and
which reaches into, shapes and often controls so much of human
behavior."
Behavioral scientists are recognizing the part music has in forming human
character and behavior. And they acknowledge in the JAMA article that
"Identification with rock music, particularly those styles that are
rejected by adults, functions to separate adolescents from adult
society."
The Rock-Bottom Cause
Scientists conclude that rock music is the most prominent cause of the
generation gap! Please note they do not say the alienation is caused by the
requirements of parents and/or churches but that it is rock music itself
that has produced the gap. This is very revealing. If we should conclude
that sedate church music has caused the alienation of our Seventh-day
Adventist youth, we might be putting the cart before the horse!
The Journal of the American Medical Association music article in its
synopsis in effect concludes just the opposite, namely, "adolescent
alienation" is closely associated with their "total immersion into
a rock subculture." Besides raucous music, rock features also the
"swiveling of the hips [and] the frankly sexual antics" of the
performers. Consider what a harmful and worldly influence all of this can
have upon the social and spiritual attitudes of our youth!
The JAMA research article would tend to indicate that the cure that the
Australian youth leader would suggest for the alienation of the youth is
actually the real cause of their alienation in the first place. Rock music
could tend only to aggravate the situation.
Worldliness Attracts Worldliness
Regardless of age, any who partake of a daily diet of television and
worldly entertainment, which may include rock music, are not going to find
Sabbath School and church worship services featuring sacred music, with the
Bible and Spirit of Prophecy as the basis for earnest deep study, to be
interesting. Of course it would be boring, for spiritual things are only
spiritually discerned. These worldlings will have, through their attachment
to worldly music, et cetera, alienated themselves from the enjoyment of the
true worship of God, until such time as they will surrender to God and allow
Him to change their worldly hearts.
Should we be surprised if such worldly-minded persons "walk out of
the back door" of our churches? Then, of course, if we open up our
churches to the worldly entertainment which they prefer, might we not
anticipate that some of these would readily walk in through the front door
again? And even bring with them some of their non-Adventist rock-loving
friends? They might all find such "worship" services to be
entertaining.
Therefore, to furnish rock-like music in our churches is certainly no
solution to the real dilemma. Rock music in any setting, and with any words,
could only further alienate the youth from real truth and spirituality.
Easy Conversions
If a church requires no death to self, no cross, we can expect many
worldlings to be added to the church roster as long as there is plenty of
entertainment. The Spirit of Prophecy indicates that,
The religion of self makes easy conversions. Scripture is perverted, God
dethroned, and self deified.... This is the new, broad way substituted as an
improvement on the strait gate and the narrow way.... The importance of the
truth is lost to view while human opinions rise to vast importance. Thus the
experience is cheapened.... Religion is used as a means for carrying out
selfish purposes. Manuscript Release 1341, 271
Is it any wonder that Celebration churches claim so many "easy
conversions"? A truly converted young person who is dead to self and
sin, will be attracted to good sacred music, the Word of God, and the
Testimonies of His Spirit. He will love righteousness and hate iniquity.
Is the Generation Gap Narrowing?
The alienation of the youth from their elders may be narrowing somewhat,
for the reason that more adults, including parents, are beginning to prefer
some forms of rock music, having themselves grown up listening to rock
music. It is not merely youth who are attending carnival-like services. Many
adults, including older adults, appear to relish the superficial celebration
entertainment. Perhaps our Adventist homes should take a larger share of the
blame for making it possible for the youth to become so well acquainted with
rock-like music on TV, videos, et cetera.
Is it reasonable to expect to cure an infection by inoculating the
patient with large doses of the very same virulent germs that produced the
infection? We would challenge our church administrators to face these issues
squarely in the light of their awesome responsibility toward the spiritual
nurture of our youth, and to face the fact that the fostering of rock music
in our churches rather than being the cure for alienation of our youth, is
verily the cause!
There is a Better Way
Rather than providing less sacred music and less divine instruction
Scripture tells us that our youth need more divine counsel. God's Word is
the true cure for alienation.
Wherewithal shall a young man cleanse his way? by taking heed thereto
according to Thy Word. Psalms 119:9
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